Skip to main content

Let’s talk about data center refurbishment. Every smartphone, laptop, and server that powers our digital world eventually reaches its end of life. Now, multiply that by billions. According to Data Centre Magazine, in 2019 global e-waste reached a staggering 53.6 million metric tons—that’s about 7.3 kg for every person on Earth. Even more alarming, this mountain of electronic waste grew by 21% in just five years, and experts project it will nearly double to 74.7 million metric tons by 2030.

Think we’re handling this deluge responsibly? Think again. According the Global E-Waste Monitor, less than 20% of discarded electronic equipment receives proper recycling treatment. The rest? It’s contributing to a toxic legacy that makes up 70% of our world’s surface-level pollution. This is about creating an environmental crisis that threatens to outlive the very technology we’re discarding.

Consider a single 1MW data center—the kind that might power your company’s cloud services or handle your organization’s data storage. Its material carbon footprint tells a sobering story: 33,000 pounds of emissions from plastic components, 73,000 pounds from aluminum parts, and a whopping 377,000 pounds from steel infrastructure. When we break down the carbon emissions, the picture becomes even clearer: while 76% comes from operational use, a significant 24% is baked in before the center even processes its first byte of data through upfront embodied carbon.

These numbers are warning signs. As our digital infrastructure continues its explosive growth, we’re facing a critical question: Can our current approaches to managing data center equipment keep pace with the tsunami of e-waste heading our way? The answers we’re finding in traditional recycling methods aren’t exactly reassuring.

Table of Contents

Why Current Solutions Fall Short: The Breaking Point of Data Center Recycling

Our recycling infrastructure staggers under an avalanche of discarded technology. Processing centers designed for yesterday’s e-waste volumes now face tomorrow’s tsunami with yesterday’s tools. Backlogs grow daily as specialized recycling facilities struggle to keep pace with the constant influx of outdated equipment.

Think recycling e-waste from data centers is straightforward? Nope. Modern servers contain intricate mixtures of precious metals, hazardous materials, and complex composites. Each component demands its own specialized handling process. Many parts defy current recycling capabilities entirely.

The regulatory landscape offers little help. While headlines trumpet sustainability goals, barely half of U.S. states maintain any e-waste regulations. No federal laws govern electronic equipment’s lifecycle. This oversight vacuum leaves recycling centers to navigate complex challenges alone.

As these obstacles mount, innovative companies have begun exploring a different path—one that reimagines the entire lifecycle of data center equipment.

Solutions to the Lack of Good Data Center Recycling Options

While recycling infrastructure buckles under growing pressure, innovative companies have discovered a better way forward. The data tells a compelling story about the untapped potential sitting in our data centers.

And trust us, there’s a lot. 

Data center equipment lasts longer than you think. Service Express research reveals hardware failure rates stay below 0.5% even after fifteen years. Server lifespans have jumped from three years in 2015 to five years in 2020, proving durability wins.

Density capabilities tell an equally impressive story. Average rack power skyrocketed from 5.6 kW in 2017 to 8.4 kW by 2020. And today’s refurbished racks handle up to 200 kW, matching modern computing demands.

Tech giants already embrace this set of facts. Microsoft’s Circular Centers aim for 90% component reuse by 2025. Google has resold over 44 million hardware components from its data centers into the secondary market since 2015, including more than seven million in 2023. The primary components that are resold are memory modules, hard drives, and OEM networking equipment. Google has also been working with the Ellen MacArthur Foundation for years on circular economy initiatives for its data centers.

Another example is Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE). HPE processes three million units yearly with 90% finding new homes. And, partnering with HPE, is Amazon Web Services (AWS). AWS joined the Climate Neutral Data Center Pact, which includes the promise to reuse and repair servers.

These tech giants are setting the standard for other companies to step up to the plate in improving their data center infrastructure through refurbishment efforts and sustainability goals.

These tech giants are proving refurbishment makes powerful business sense. What started as an environmental initiative has evolved into a strategic advantage, delivering both substantial cost savings and revolutionary environmental impact.

Data Center Refurbishment Saves Time, Money, and the Planet

Through a meticulous restoration process that includes comprehensive testing, repairs, and strategic hardware upgrades, each piece of data center equipment gains new life and purpose.

With every refurbished component, data centers are keeping e-waste out of the landfills and toxins out of the soil. They’re also reducing their carbon footprint and, inadvertently, contributing to energy conservation. Refurbishing equipment uses up to 85% less energy than producing a new device.

This approach reaches far beyond basic recycling. Modern refurbishment programs actively contribute to organizations’ sustainability scores and environmental initiatives. By extending equipment lifecycles through professional maintenance and upgrades, companies transform potential e-waste into valuable assets that continue serving business needs.

Third-party maintenance (TPM) providers have revolutionized the cost equation further. By offering comprehensive maintenance at a fraction of OEM prices, these specialists help organizations consolidate their IT maintenance into single, manageable contracts. This streamlined approach not only reduces immediate costs but also provides protection against future market volatility. 

There are added financial benefits of refurbishing data center equipment that are equally compelling. Recent market analysis reveals a stark reality: refurbished servers typically cost 55% to 80% less than new equipment. This dramatic savings becomes even more significant in today’s market, where supply chain disruptions and material shortages drive new equipment costs ever higher. All that money saved from refurbishment can free up an organization’s budget to focus on other areas of improvement, such as operations and efficiency.

Refurbish Network Equipment to Unlock the Performance Potential of Sustainable Data Centers

The integration of modern refurbishment techniques into data center operations has shattered old performance myths. Today’s refurbished equipment undergoes exhaustive testing and quality assurance processes that meet—and often exceed—industry standards. Additionally, the integration of IoT sensors and smart monitoring systems has transformed maintenance from reactive to predictive. This proactive approach ensures peak performance while virtually eliminating unexpected downtime. When combined with enhanced security features and built-in scalability, refurbished systems stand ready to meet evolving business demands.

As industry pioneers continue pushing boundaries, they’re discovering that strategic refurbishment offers more than just savings—it provides a competitive edge in an increasingly sustainability-conscious market. 

Ready to transform your data center?

Begin by looking at your current equipment – every server and component holds potential value waiting to be unlocked. Our ITAD experts at Human-I-T can help identify which pieces of your infrastructure could benefit most from professional renewal, upgrades, and, for the pieces that are past their useful life, which can benefit from secure data destruction and refurbishment. 

Your journey toward a more sustainable data center starts with Human-I-T. Fill out the form below and join the leaders who’ve already discovered how donating technology and refurbishing network equipment transforms sustainability challenges into competitive advantages.

Liz Cooper

About Liz Cooper